Franco Zeffirellis version of Act 1
scene 2 is presented to us from a much different approach that strived away
from Kenneth Branaghs and other directors’ Hamlet. Hamlets discussions with his
mom and step dad are first introduced to us at their castle in a vastly
different way through setting and style. Rather than Branaghs prominate entrance, Zeffirelli takes an opposite
approach and makes the setting in a small room cluttered with books. The
clothes they wore were similar to the same rags that peasants wore. Their
speech was even slowed down to seem less formal. The colors around were dull
and did not stand out at all to signify royalty. It could be taken into
consideration that Zeffirelli wanted to strive for a less complex version of
Hamlet so it could be understood by many more. Although Zeffirelli drove away
from the visual shock and awe aspect of Hamlet, he made up for it by shifting
more of a focus on Hamlet and Gertrudes relationship.
Cinematography
in Hamlet is a very critical to the making of the film because it allows you to
see what the director wants you to see. A close, personal, facial shot could be
used to capture facial expression while they speak or a wide dropped back shot
could be used to amplify the loneliness of someone in a room. Both styles are
used in the production of Hamlet to better familiarize you with the directors’
interpretation of the play. Franco Zeffirelli first introduces Hamlet with a lighting
technique by putting him in the shadows of his room to metaphorically reveal
that Hamlet has an evil side. This is also metaphorically revealed in Kenneth
Branaghs version by dressing Hamlet up in a black suit. His cinematography later
focused more on Mel Gibson’s face in unveiling Hamlets anger and rage caused by
the murder of his father, his uncle overtaking the throne, and then his mother
swiftly getting married to his uncle. This is also partially used in Kenneth
Branaghs version but his dark side and anger are more so expressed though
Hamlets directed lines and tone that the actor uses. In both versions as the
scene closes Hamlet is left alone. Kenneth Branaghs desired more of a loneness
feeling in this scene so he added a drop back shot to capture more of a wide
angle to capture the greater amount of the emptiness in the room.
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